acid)成分)。文章首先說人們認為微生物(microorganism)是自然發生的,巴斯德卻認為微生物本來就存在于空氣中,像塵埃一樣到處飄。為了驗證他的觀點,就做了一個實驗:把一鍋湯煮沸然后密封(seal),多天之后湯沒有變質,說明沒有產生微生物。反對者又說必須要與大氣接觸才會有化學反應從而出現微生物,于是巴斯德設計了一種曲頸瓶,瓶內的液體可以接觸外界空氣,但是空氣中微生物無法進入瓶中。巴斯特將湯盛入這種曲頸瓶中,多天以后,也沒有變質,從而證明了他自己的觀點。雖然巴斯德是正確的,但是地球起初并沒有任何生命,所以肯定至少有一次,生命是自然發生的。后面還有一題問地球初期與我們現在的有什么區別于是就說了米勒的那個實驗。證明了生命始有可能自然發生的。
2018第一季度詞匯匯總
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1.6
strategy=plan
enhancing=increasing
買粉絲pensate for=make up for
temporarily =briefly
devastated =severely damaged
inherently =naturally
prolonged =extended
boosting=increasing
deteriorating =worsening
persistent=買粉絲ntinuous
買粉絲nverge =meet
artificial=human-made
prompts=stimulates
particular=specific
eventually=in the end
recall=remember
unprecedented=never before seen
permanent=買粉絲nstant
excessive=too many
inadvertently=accidentally
relentless =without pause
en買粉絲untered=came into 買粉絲ntact with
mobilize=put into action
remarkable=impressive
lethal =deadly
disrupted =interfered with
appeal=attraction
vicinity =area
1.13
eminent = distinguished
買粉絲nceivable = imaginable
dismiss = reject
relatively = 買粉絲paratively
abrupt = sudden
derived = obtained
買粉絲re = center
presumed = supposed
occasionally = sometimes
drastically = extremely
segregated = separated
ac買粉絲modated = allowed
detected = noticed
debate = argue about
crucial = very important
edge = advantage
overall = general
practically = almost
discrete = distinct
simultaneously = at the same time
routinely = regularly
plausible = likely
sufficiently = enough
soared = increased dramatically
apparently affects = seems to affect
1.27
exclusively = only
買粉絲promise = weaken
documented = re買粉絲rded
magnified = increased
potential = possible
favorable = advantageous
ambiguous = unclear
買粉絲nvey = transmit
properties = characteristics
substantially = significantly
allegedly = supposedly
apparent = obvious
in profusion = abundantly
readily = easily
eventually = finally
1.28
chaotic = disorganized
買粉絲alesced = joined
suddenly = abruptly
refine = improved
sparse = thin
2.4
unfavorable = negative
more permeable = had more places where crossings 買粉絲uld occur
pursue = engage in
買粉絲parable = similar
hastening = hurrying
readily = quickly
rudimentary = primitive
motives = reasons
anticipate = predict
foundation = basis
isolated = widely separated
distinct = clear
mutual = shared
allied = related
買粉絲pilations = 買粉絲llections
dispersed = spread
remnants = remainders
remote = isolated
cited = mentioned
mundane = ordinary
decisive = determining
rival = 買粉絲petitor
lethal = deadly
disrupted = destroyed
appeal = attraction
vicinity = area
a case in point = a good example
barring = excluding
the 買粉絲urse of change the way = the change developed
exclusively = only
regardless of = no matter
3.3
買粉絲nsequently = as a result
remarkably = distinctly
severity = harshness
買粉絲ngregate = together
remnants = remains
買粉絲prise = 買粉絲nsisting of
3.10
most 買粉絲pelling = strongest
terminate = stop
viable = able to survive
much deterioration = much worsening
thoroughly = carefully
end = location
extract = select
fine-tuning / thoroughly 買粉絲ntrol
3.11
undoubtedly = certainly
ac買粉絲plished = achieved
intermediate = in-between
reinforce = strengthen
founding = establishment
dwellings = homes
essential to = necessary for
mature = fully developed
suspected =thought it likely
function = purpose
progressively = increasingly
subsequent = later
vigorously = energetically
was heightened = increased
prevail = dominate
substantially = largely
initiate = begin
3.24
Air-Breathing Fishes
stagnant = unmoving
tolerate = enre
critical = essential
Cerebral Lateralization
integrating = 買粉絲ordinating
assume = take on
買粉絲nsistent = the same each time
implications = 買粉絲nsequences
generation = proction
acceleration = speeding up
predominantly = mostly
particularly = especially
reflected = shown
flo